What is a "Nazarene" and what do we believe?
Every church has its distinctive-practices or beliefs that set it apart from other groups. Sometimes this is confusing to people. They say, "If the Bible is true and Jesus was who He claimed to be, why are there so many different churches with so many different beliefs?"
We are optimistic enough to believe that with all the differences in beliefs and practices, most Christian congregations still agree on 90-95% of Christian teaching, and that the other 5-10% we do not agree on falls in this category of "distinctives."
We are not Baptists, but like the Baptists, we believe in calling people to repentance and to witnessing to their new life in Christ through public baptism.
We are not Presbyterians, but like the Presbyterians, we believe in the power of the preaching of the Word of God to bring about change in people's lives.
We are not Lutherans, but like the Lutherans, we believe in salvation through Jesus Christ on the authority of Scripture alone, in salvation by faith alone and in salvation as a gift of God's grace alone.
We are not Charismatics, but like the Charismatics, we believe in the gifts of the Spirit, which give people the power to live a Christ-like life and to make a real difference in their world.
We are not Episcopalians - although John Wesley was a lifelong Anglican-but like the Episcopalians, we take worship seriously (we just choose to be less "formal" in our worship services and style).
We are not Quakers or Moravians, but like these pietistic groups, we believe in living a careful life that testifies to the watching world that we belong to the Family of God.
We are not United Methodists, although we have our roots in the Methodist tradition that grew out of John Wesley's revival movement in the 1700's. We have good fellowship with our United Methodist "cousins", but we are organizationally separate for historical reasons.
We are a warm and friendly group of people who desire, with God's help, to live holy lives that bring honor and glory to Him. In three words our theology may be summed up as "JESUS IS LORD!" He must be the lord of our lives, home and church. We look to the Bible as our primary source for direction in our worship and lifestyle. We are life-centered in our teaching and sensitive to the needs and concerns of others. We give people opportunities to put their faith into action through various avenues of service. We are honored to take our place among the many that are called Christians. We laugh and cry together, work and play together, grow together and walk in faith together. We aim to be a family for all that love Jesus, The Nazarene, from whom our name is derived.
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We Believes and Articles of Faith of the Church of the Nazarene |
These are the eight elementary
beliefs Nazarenes hold to be true. They are common to Nazarenes world–wide:
1. We believe in one God - the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
2. We believe that the Old and New Testament Scriptures, given by plenary
inspiration, contain all truth necessary to faith and Christian living.
3. We believe that man is born with a fallen nature, and is, therefore, inclined
to evil, and that continually.
4. We believe that the finally impenitent are hopelessly and eternally lost.
5. We believe that the atonement through Jesus Christ is for the whole human
race; and that whosoever repents and believes on the Lord Jesus Christ is
justified and regenerated and saved from the dominion of sin.
6. We believe that believers are to be sanctified wholly, subsequent to
regeneration, through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.
7. We believe that the Holy Spirit bears witness to the new birth, and also to
the entire sanctification of believers.
8. We believe that our Lord will return, the dead will be raised, and the final
judgment will take place.
Our 'Articles of Faith' further articulate and define our beliefs as Nazarenes and more importantly as Christians:
I. The Triune God
1. We believe in one eternally existent, infinite God. Sovereign of the
universe; that He only is God, creative and administrative, holy in nature,
attributes, and purpose; that He, as God, is Triune in essential being, revealed
as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
II. Jesus Christ
2. We believe in Jesus Christ, the Second Person of the Triune Godhead; that He
was eternally one with the Father; that He became incarnate by the Holy Spirit
and was born of the Virgin Mary, so that two whole and perfect natures that is
to say the Godhead and manhood, are thus united in one Person very God and very
man, the God-man.
We believe that Jesus Christ died for our sins, and that He truly arose from the
dead and took again His body, together with all things appertaining to the
perfection of man's nature, wherewith He ascended into heaven and is there
engaged in intercession for us.
III. The Holy Spirit
3. We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Third Person of the Triune Godhead, that
He is ever present and efficiently active in and with the Church of Christ,
convincing the world of sin, regenerating those who repent and believe,
sanctifying believers, and guiding into all truth as it is in Jesus.
IV. The Holy Scriptures
4. We believe in the plenary inspiration of the Holy Scriptures, by which we
understand the 66 books of the Old and New Testaments, given by divine
inspiration, inerrantly revealing the will of God concerning us in all things
necessary to our salvation, so that whatever is not contained therein is not to
be enjoined as an article of faith.
V. Sin, Original and Personal
5. We believe that sin came into the world through the disobedience of our first
parents, and death by sin. We believe that sin is of two kinds: original sin or
depravity, and actual or personal sin.
5.1. We believe that original sin, or depravity, is that corruption of the
nature of all the offspring of Adam by reason of which everyone is very far gone
from original righteousness or the pure state of our first parents at the time
of their creation, is avers to God, is without spiritual life, and inclined to
evil, and that continually. We further believe that original sin continues to
exist with the new life of the regenerate, until the heart is fully cleansed by the baptism with
the Holy Spirit.
5.2. We believe that original sin differs from actual sin in that it constitutes
an inherited propensity to actual sin for which no one is accountable until its
divinely provided remedy is neglected or rejected.
5.3. We believe that actual or personal sin is a voluntary violation of a known
law of God by a morally responsible person. It is therefore not to be confused
with involuntary and inescapable shortcomings, infirmities, faults, mistakes,
failures, or other deviations from a standard of perfect conduct which are the
residual effects of the Fall. However, such innocent effects do not include
attitudes or responses contrary to the spirit of Christ, which may properly be
called sins of the spirit. We believe that personal sin is primarily and
essentially a violation of the law of love; and that in relation to Christ sin
may be defined as unbelief.
VI. Atonement
6. We believe that Jesus Christ, by His sufferings, by the shedding of His own
blood, and by His death on the Cross, made a full atonement for all
human sin, and that this Atonement is the only ground for salvation, and that it
is sufficient for every individual of Adam's race. The Atonement is graciously
efficacious for the salvation of the irresponsible and for the children in innocency, but is efficacious for the salvation of those who reach the age of
responsibility only when they repent and believe.
VII. Prevenient Grace
7. We believe that man's creation in Godlikeness included ability to choose
between right and wrong, and that thus he was made morally responsible; that
through the fall of Adam he became depraved so that he cannot now turn and
prepare himself by his own natural strength and works to faith and calling upon
God. But we also believe that the grace of God through Jesus Christ is freely
bestowed upon all men, enabling all who will to turn from sin to righteousness,
believe on Jesus Christ for pardon and cleansing from sin, and follow good works
pleasing and acceptable in His sight.
We believe that man, though in the possession of the experience of regeneration
and entire sanctification, may fall from grace and apostatize and, unless he
repent his sin, be hopelessly and eternally lost.
VIII. Repentance
8. We believe that repentance, which is a sincere and thorough change of the
mind in regard to sin, involving a sense of personal guilt and a voluntary
turning away from sin, is demanded of all who have by act or purpose become
sinners against God. The Spirit of God gives to all who will repent the gracious
help of penitence of heart and hope of mercy, that they may believe unto pardon
and spiritual life.
IX. Justification, Regeneration, and Adoption
9. We believe that justification is the gracious and judicial act of God by
which He grants full pardon of all guilt and complete release from the penalty
of sins committed, and acceptance as righteous, to all who believe on Jesus
Christ and receive Him as Lord and Savior.
10. We believe that regeneration, or the new birth, is that gracious work of God
whereby the moral nature of the repentant believer is spiritually quickened and
given a distinctively spiritual life, capable of faith, love, and obedience.
11. We believe that adoption is that gracious act of God by which the justified
and regenerated believer is constituted a son of God.
12. We believe that justification, regeneration, and adoption are simultaneous
in the experience of seekers after God and are obtained upon the condition of
faith, preceded by repentance; and that to this work and state of grace the Holy
Spirit bears witness.
X. Entire Sanctification
13. We believe that entire sanctification is that act of God, subsequent to
regeneration, by which believers are made free from original sin. or depravity,
and brought into a state of entire devotion to God, and the holy obedience of
love made perfect.
It is wrought by the baptism with the Holy Spirit, and comprehends in one
experience the cleansing of the heart from sin and the abiding, indwelling
presence of the Holy Spirit, empowering the believer fro life and service.
Entire sanctification is provided by the blood of Jesus, is wrought
instantaneously by faith, preceded by entire consecration; and to this work and
state of grace the Holy Spirit beats witness.
This experience is also known by various terms representing its different
phases, such as "Christian perfection," "perfect love,"
"heart purity," "the baptism with the Holy Spirit,"
"the fullness of the blessing," and "Christian holiness."
14. We believe that there is a marked distinction between a pure heart and a
mature character. The former is obtained in an instant, the result of entire
sanctification; the latter is the result of growth in grace.
We believe that the grace of entire sanctification includes the impulse to grow
in grace. However, this impulse must be consciously nurtured, and careful
attention given to the requisites and processes of spiritual development and
improvement in Christlikenss of character and personality. Without such
purposeful endeavor one's witness may be impaired and the grace itself
frustrated and ultimately lost.
XI. The Church
15. We believe in the Church, the community that confesses Jesus Christ as Lord,
the covenant people of God made new in Christ, the Body of Christ called
together by the Holy Spirit through the Word.
God calls the Church to express its life in the unity and fellowship of the
Spirit; in worship through the preaching of the Word, observance of the
sacraments, and ministry in His name; by obedience of Christ and mutual
accountability.
The mission of the Church in the world is to continue the redemptive work of
Christ in the power of the Spirit through holy living, evangelism, discipleship,
and service.
The Church is a historical reality, which organizes itself in culturally
conditioned forms; exists both as local congregations and as a universal body,
sets apart persons called of God for specific ministries. God calls the Church
to live under His Rule in anticipation of the consummation at he coming of our
Lord Jesus Christ.
XII. Baptism
16. We believe that Christian baptism, commanded by our Lord, is a sacrament
signifying acceptance of the benefits of the atonement of Jesus Christ, to be
administered to believers and declarative of their faith in Jesus Christ as
their Savior, and full purpose of obedience in holiness and righteousness.
Baptism being a symbol of the new covenant, young children may be baptized, upon
request of parents or guardians who shall give assurance for them of necessary
Christian training.
Baptism may be administered by sprinkling, pouring, or immersion, according to
the choice of the applicant.
XIII. The Lord's Supper
17. We believe that the Memorial and Communion Supper instituted by our Lord and
Savior Jesus Christ is essentially a New Testament sacrament, declarative of His
sacrificial death, through the merits of which believers have life and salvation
and promise of all spiritual blessings in Christ. It is distinctively for those
who are prepared for reverent appreciation of its significance, and by it they
show forth the Lord's death till He comes again. It being the Communion feast,
only those who have faith in Christ and love for the saints should be called to
participate therein.
XIV. Divine Healings
18. We believe in the Bible doctrine of divine healing and urge our people to
seek to offer the prayer of faith for the healing of the sick. Providential
means and agencies when deemed necessary should not be refused.
XV. Second Coming of Christ
19. We believe that the Lord Jesus Christ will come again; that we who are alive
at His coming shall not precede them that are asleep in Christ Jesus; but that,
if we are abiding in Him, we shall be caught up with the risen saints to meet
the Lord in the air, so that we shall ever be with the Lord.
XVI. Resurrection, Judgment, and Destiny
20. We believe in the resurrection of the dead, that the bodies both of the just
and of the unjust shall be raised to life and united with their spirits -
"they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that
have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation."
21. We believe in future judgment in which every man shall appear before God to
be judged according to his deeds in this life.
22. We believe that glorious and everlasting life is assured to all who savingly
believe in, and obediently follow, Jesus Christ our Lord; and that the finally
impenitent shall suffer eternally in hell.